By Bob L. Ross
Director, Pilgrim Publications
Pilgrim Publications -
BAPTISM FOR THE REMISSION OF SINS, ACTS 2:38
I received the following question on Acts 2:38:
Those who assert that baptism by immersion in water is an element of our salvation point to the book of Acts (I believe its 2:38), where Peter states to a group to whom he was preaching, Repent and be baptized.
Brother, how do we get around that?
We dont get around Acts 2:38, WE ACCEPT IT.
This is the sugarstick for those who believe that baptism is literally in order to the remission of sins. Baptism DOES remit sins, but the entire issue is, IN WHAT SENSE? And the answer is, In the ONLY sense in which it CAN remit -- it is a LIKENESS and a FIGURE (Romans 6:4-6;
1 Peter 3:21). It thus remits sins in the representative sense. Just like the animal sacrifices of the Old Testament, which did not really atone for sin, but represented Christ who would come and really atone for sin. See Hebrews 10.
In the language, there is the figurative device called trope, which means the attribution of that which is real to that which is only a symbol, an emblem, or a representation. When you show me a picture of your mother and say, This is my mother, you are using trope.
For a Biblical example:
Christ said, This IS my body when He took the bread. When He took the cup, He said, This IS my blood. Of course, His body was still His body and His blood was still in His body. He was using tropeattributing the reality to the emblem.
Since it is not possible for an external ordinance to do an INTERNAL work on the heart or to render satisfaction (atonement) to the broken Law of God (Hebrews 10:1-4), baptism can not do these things except in the trope senseit represents the remission of sins by the death of Christ, which was the REAL remission (Matthew 26:28; Hebrews 9:22, 26, 28). He put away sins by the sacrifice of Himself.
In EXPERIENCE, this remission of sins comes to us through FAITH (Romans 3:24-26; Acts 13:38, 39).
So, Remission of Sins has three applications:
(1) Literally, by the Death of ChristMatt. 26:26-28
(2) Experimentally, by faith in ChristActs 10:43
(3) Ceremonially, by BaptismActs 2:38; 22:16; 1 Peter 3:21
As a born again believer, no longer condemned, but
passed from death to life, never to perish, with my old man
dead and my life hid with Christ in God, I was baptized for
the remission of sins, and so was every other child of God
who has been baptized. It was the likeness of my death to
sin and resurrection to new life in Jesus Christ.Bob Ross
Pilgrim Publications
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